What Is Victoza?
Published May 2, 2026 · 4 minute read
Victoza is one of the GLP-1 brand names that predates the current wave of semaglutide, tirzepatide, and weight-loss headlines. It illustrates how one product can be a brand name, a liraglutide injection, a GLP-1 receptor agonist, a type 2 diabetes treatment, and a generic reference point.
Key Takeaways
- Victoza is Novo Nordisk's brand name for liraglutide injection.
- Current U.S. labeling describes Victoza as a GLP-1 receptor agonist for type 2 diabetes.
- The Victoza label includes cardiovascular-risk reduction language for adults with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease.
- The FDA announced the first generic referencing Victoza on December 23, 2024.
- Victoza and Saxenda both contain liraglutide, but are approved for different uses.
1. What Is Victoza?
Victoza is Novo Nordisk’s brand name for liraglutide injection. The current DailyMed Victoza label describes Victoza as a glucagon-like peptide-1, or GLP-1, receptor agonist indicated for type 2 diabetes glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older.
In this definition, “Victoza” is the brand, “liraglutide” is the active ingredient, and “GLP-1 receptor agonist” is the medication class.
The label also includes defined cardiovascular-risk context: reducing the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular disease. This applies to a specific labeled population rather than being a general “heart benefit.”
For broader class background, see What Is a GLP-1?.
2. Why Victoza Still Matters
Victoza is a recognizable early GLP-1 brand, a liraglutide reference point, and now part of the generic GLP-1 market. The FDA’s December 23, 2024 announcement described the approval of the first generic referencing Victoza.
This shows that liraglutide has been on the U.S. market long enough to transition into a generic-reference conversation. It serves as a reminder that not every GLP-1 brand belongs to the same era. While some newer names are associated with weekly injections, oral tablets, or weight loss, Victoza is a daily liraglutide injection with a long-established history for type 2 diabetes.
4. Victoza vs Saxenda
Victoza and Saxenda both contain liraglutide, but they are approved for different uses. The current DailyMed Victoza label is for type 2 diabetes, while the DailyMed Saxenda label is for chronic weight management.
| Name | Active ingredient | High-level U.S. brand context |
|---|---|---|
| Victoza | Liraglutide | Type 2 diabetes label, with defined cardiovascular-risk reduction wording for some adults with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease. |
| Saxenda | Liraglutide | Chronic weight-management label. |
5. Victoza vs Ozempic, Trulicity, Mounjaro, and Zepbound
Victoza differs from Ozempic, Rybelsus, Wegovy, Trulicity, Mounjaro, and Zepbound because those names point to different active ingredients entirely.
Here is a comparison of these brand families:
| Brand family | Active ingredient | Medication Class |
|---|---|---|
| Victoza, Saxenda | Liraglutide | GLP-1 receptor agonist |
| Ozempic, Rybelsus, Wegovy | Semaglutide | GLP-1 receptor agonist |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | GLP-1 receptor agonist |
| Mounjaro, Zepbound | Tirzepatide | GIP receptor and GLP-1 receptor agonist |
6. Generic Liraglutide and Victoza
The FDA announced on December 23, 2024, that it approved the first generic referencing Victoza, liraglutide injection, for type 2 diabetes. The FDA described the product as a once-daily GLP-1 injection to lower blood sugar in patients with type 2 diabetes.
This regulatory milestone means that there is now a generic pathway for liraglutide injections based on Victoza’s original clinical data and approval record.
7. What Is Victoza FAQ
What is Victoza in simple terms?
Victoza is Novo Nordisk's brand name for liraglutide injection. It is a GLP-1 receptor agonist used for type 2 diabetes glycemic control, and to reduce cardiovascular risk in adults with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease.
Is Victoza the same thing as liraglutide?
Liraglutide is the active ingredient. Victoza is a specific brand name for a liraglutide injection product. Saxenda and generic products also contain liraglutide.
How is Victoza different from Saxenda?
Victoza and Saxenda both contain liraglutide, but they are approved for different uses. Victoza is prescribed for type 2 diabetes, while Saxenda is prescribed for chronic weight management.
Is there a generic version of Victoza?
Yes. The FDA announced on December 23, 2024, that it approved the first generic referencing Victoza (liraglutide injection) for type 2 diabetes.
8. Sources
References used for this article
- DailyMed: Victoza liraglutide injection label
- FDA: Liraglutide marketed as Victoza information
- FDA: First generic once-daily GLP-1 injection referencing Victoza
- DailyMed: Saxenda liraglutide injection label
- DailyMed: Ozempic semaglutide injection label
- DailyMed: Ozempic and Rybelsus oral semaglutide tablets
- DailyMed: Wegovy semaglutide injection and tablets
- DailyMed: Trulicity dulaglutide injection label
- DailyMed: Mounjaro tirzepatide injection label
- DailyMed: Zepbound tirzepatide injection label